Everything about Bob Barr totally explained
Robert Laurence "Bob" Barr, Jr. (born
November 5,
1948) is the
Libertarian Party candidate for
President of the United States in the
2008 election. He is an American attorney and former member of the
United States House of Representatives. He represented
Georgia's 7th congressional district as a
Republican from 1995 to 2003.
Barr attained national prominence as one of the leaders of the
impeachment of President
Bill Clinton. and as of 2008 serves on its
National Committee.
Early life
Barr was born on
Guy Fawkes Day 1948, in
Iowa City, Iowa. Barr also joined the
Young Democrats of America, much to his parents' chagrin, who threatened to cut off financial support if he continued his involvement. Barr completed his
B.A. from University of Southern California in 1970. to serve as
U.S. Attorney for the Northern District of Georgia -- a post Barr held until 1990. The primary was very close, with Barr losing by less than 1,600 votes in a
runoff election. The election became known as the "
Republican Revolution" because it resulted in the first GOP House majority in 40 years -- since the 1955 adjournment of the
83rd Congress.
Barr was later re-elected three times, serving from 1995 to 2003. The majority of the new district 7 was composed of regions formerly associated with
district 11, then represented by Republican
John Linder. Much to the Democrats' delight, this redistricting led Barr to challenge Linder for district 7 representation. This was pleasing to Georgia Democrats, including then governor
Roy Barnes, because it meant the inevitable defeat of an
incumbent Republican (for example, either Barr or Linder). Barr was soundly defeated by a 2-to-1 margin. However, before the medical marijuana ads were aired, and Pat Gartland, southeastern director of the
U.S. Chamber of Commerce, saw the race as "too close to call". In 2002, he was described as "the idol of the gun-toting,
abortion-fighting,
IRS-hating hard
right wing of
American politics". and
libertarian. While in Congress, he was a member of the
Speaker's Task Force for a Drug-Free America. The task force crafted legislation specifically designed to "win the War on Drugs by 2002".}}
Barr advocated complete federal
prohibition of
medical marijuana. In 1998, He successfully blocked implementation of
Initiative 59
-- the "Legalization of Marijuana for Medical Treatment Initiative of 1998" -- which would have legalized medical marijuana in the
District of Columbia (DC). The "Barr Amendment" to the 1999
Omnibus spending bill not only blocked implementation of Initiative 59 but prohibited the vote tally from even being released. Nearly a year passed before a
lawsuit
filed by the
American Civil Liberties Union eventually revealed the initiative had received 69% of the vote. In response to the judge's
ruling
, Barr simply attached another "Barr Amendment" to the 2000 Omnibus spending bill that overturned Intiative 59 outright. The Barr Ammendment also prohibited future laws that would "decrease the penalties for marijuana or other
Schedule I drugs" in DC. This preemptively blocked future attempts by
Marijuana Policy Project (MPP) to reform marijuana laws in DC via the
initiative process. Barr's response to the ruling was defiant:
Barr is best known for his role as one of the House managers during the
Clinton impeachment trial. It was Barr who first introduced a resolution directing Judiciary Committee to inquire into impeachment proceedings — months before the
Monica Lewinsky scandal came to light. Chief among the concerns Barr cited at the time was apparent obstruction of Justice Department investigations into Clinton campaign fundraising from foreign sources, chiefly
China.
In 1999, during the impeachment trial of President
Bill Clinton,
Hustler magazine publisher
Larry Flynt offered money to anyone who could provide evidence that a prominent Republican had engaged in an extramarital affair. According to the American Journalism Review, "Barr was one of 13 House Republicans chosen to act as prosecutors in Clinton's Senate trial. Barr, Flynt's investigators found, "was guilty of king-size hypocrisy": An outspoken foe of abortion, the Georgia lawmaker had acquiesced to his then-wife having an abortion in 1983.
Criticism of Bush Administration
In 2006 he debated the architect of PATRIOT Act,
Viet Dinh, on
terrorism and
privacy issues.
Departure from Republican Party
In the 2004 Presidential election, Barr abandoned the Republican Party and publicly endorsed the presidential ticket of the
Libertarian Party.
Political associations
Barr sat on the Board of Directors of the
National Rifle Association from 2001 to 2007.
More recently, Barr has become a prominent member of the
American Civil Liberties Union, sometimes doing paid consulting on privacy issues.
Barr is a commentator on political and social issues and is chairman of the
American Conservative Union Foundation's '21st Century Center for Privacy and Freedom'.
In January of 2006, to emphasize the
bipartisan nature of the event, Barr planned on introducing
Al Gore at a speech cosponsored by the
Liberty Coalition and the
American Constitution Society for Law and Policy to address what they called the "NSA Spying Scandal", although technical problems interfered with Barr's live satellite feed.
Libertarian Party
On
December 12,
2006, Barr became a regional representative on the
Libertarian National Committee, representing the Party's Southeast Region. Barr said: "I'm happy to announce that I'm now a proud, card-carrying Libertarian who is committed to helping elect leaders who will strive for smaller government, lower taxes and abundant individual freedom."
Marijuana Policy Project
In Congress, Barr's strong stance against
medical marijuana put him at odds with marijuana policy reformers such as the
Marijuana Policy Project (MPP) (see
War on Drugs in
Congressional career above). Despite this historic antagonism, in March 2007, Barr reversed his stance on medical marijuana and begin lobbying on behalf of MPP. Incredibly, this new partnership saw Barr working to repeal his very own "Barr Amendment" -- the amendment that overturned a voter-approved medical marijuana initiative in
Washington, D.C.,
Barr's reversal on drug policy surprised many, and perhaps none more so than MPP. He is also a member of the
Constitution Project's bipartisan Liberty and Security Committee.
Other activities
In Spring 2008, Barr became an
adjunct professor at
Kennesaw State University and was scheduled to teach a course on privacy rights titled "Privacy and Public Policy in 21st Century Business and Society."
Barr appeared in the
mock documentary Borat! Cultural Learnings of America for Make Benefit Glorious Nation of Kazakhstan. He met with "
Borat" (portrayed by
Sacha Baron Cohen) in the
United States Capitol where he was given cheese that Borat described as being made from his wife's breast.
Publications and commentary
Barr authored the 2004 book
The Meaning of Is: The Squandered Impeachment and Wasted Legacy of William Jefferson Clinton (ISBN 978-0974537627)
He briefly wrote a regular column for
Creative Loafing Atlanta, an
alternative weekly newspaper serving the
Atlanta, metropolitan area.
In 2008, in his column "The Barr Code", he lambasted the new policy of
Boston police of allowing warrantless search for firearms in teenagers' homes.
Barr hosts a political talk radio show on
Radio America called
Bob Barr's Laws of the Universe, on which he's had guests including
Trent Lott,
Tom DeLay,
Oliver North, and
Robert Bork. His first "law of the Universe" is that "the world is full of
idiots", and he features an "Idiot of the Week" on his show, along with a top ten of "Idiots of the Year" selected from the Idiots of the Week.
Presidential campaign
Libertarian Party banner. Activists began a
Facebook group dedicated to
drafting Barr into the nomination contest, and Barr later confirmed his interest. He launched a presidential
exploratory committee and
campaign website
on April 5, and formally announced his candidacy for the Libertarian nomination on May 12. His announcement came a mere 10 days before the start of the
Libertarian Party Convention, where delegates select the presidential candidate.
Rasmussen Reports has Barr polling at 6% nationwide against
Barack Obama (42%),
John McCain (38%), and
Ralph Nader (4%). The study identified Barr as the Libertarian candidate, but most voters said they didn't know enough about him to have an opinion of him personally.
Further Information
Get more info on 'Bob Barr'.
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